Tianjin is known collection of ancient bronze sculpture style, and Tianjin is a large collector breeding places. After the founding of new China, many have social collection of famous "Xianbao" the state, and thus to the museum collection to Tianjin Dunhuang and other heavyweights such as artifacts.
Starting from this issue, this edition co-launched column Tianjin Museum, Museum of Tianjin's 20 most valuable collection.
People in Tianjin Museum treasure museum visit, see the exhibits bronze tripod in grams, grams Bo, g minutes, many people will ask, what is represented by g, which a few pieces of a relationship between objects. In fact, these are the Western Zhou Dynasty bronze sculpture pieces made in 1890, any village unearthed in Shaanxi Fufeng County, Western Zhou Dynasty nobility meal Fuke casting. These bronzes unearthed at the time a cause of great concern. Today is one of the Western Zhou Dynasty social, political, economic, and military status of an important information.
Under normal circumstances, we have Ming cast in bronze statue by the name, name of the device. Grams of these chinese bronze is cast, so call them g Ding, grams bell and so on. Scholars have found that gram bell inscriptions are more peculiar, composed of two bells of a complete text of the inscriptions. And this inscription has been engraved at the same time completely unearthed grams Bo on. This is now the Tianjin Museum grams Bo "Jane set a hundred years" exhibition in the grams of Bo. G Bo after he incurs from the unearthed treasure collectors, who does not show secret, handed down only a small amount of rubbings, one can not view the whole picture, so the world called "full gram bell." Until the 1980s, these pieces of well-known collector Mr. Zhang Shucheng national treasures donated to become a public museum exhibits, people according to their shape, officially named grams of Bo. In 1990, the Ministry of Culture Palace Museum in Beijing, held the first session since the reform and opening up the "China Cultural Relics Exhibition", on display around the country antiques two hundred. Tianjin Museum "g Bo" is the late Western Zhou bronze dragon in the name of device, by the world's attention. It is also handed down a few of this exhibition is one of only selected exhibits in Tianjin.
Bo is an ancient noble sacrifice or banquet use of a single large percussion instruments, and its shape is evolved by the bell. The master of the Eastern Han Zheng Xuan said, "Bo, like bells and large," which shows Bo like clock rather than minutes. Bo-minute addition to the body than the larger, the button is relatively wide and flat. Grams Bo, through high 63.5 cm, ellipsoid, flat, surrounded by a decorative ridge lines engraved Kui, founder excellent, simple shapes, decorative magnificent, outstanding artistic value. Ministry in its drum 79 words inscriptions narrate a gram in September sixteen years as a temple palace in Kang Zhou king was summoned to receive the command, the water east to the capital along the Jing inspections done and accept the vehicle and horses The reward, for the commemoration of the dead ancestors, and pray for happiness and cast devices, has a high historical value.
Gram mentioned earlier bell, handed down a total of five, was undoubtedly the bells. Shanghai Museum 2, 1 Tianjin Museum, Music Museum in Nara, Japan Ning, Fujii has the possession of an adjacent museum. The complete inscription 79 grams of the word clock, two points on the moment, every minute and a half articles. The two Shanghai Museum, Nara Museum one of the first half of chapter inscriptions, Tianjin Museum, adjacent to the museum Fujii have articles for the next half of the inscriptions, accordingly infer that g should be cast as the clock in six, another The hiding place is still a mystery. Tianjin Museum grams of minutes, re-decoration was popular ring pattern, Kui Wen, stolen song pattern, volume dragons and other decorations, beautiful and dignified, the five bells in the smaller one.
In the Tianjin Museum, also in possession of a and g Bo, also unearthed grams grams bell cast in bronze - g Ding. Gram tripod unearthed a total of eight, Dake tripod hidden in the Shanghai Museum, a small tripod seven grams were hidden in the Tianjin Museum, Shanghai Museum, the Palace Museum, Nanjing University Library, Museum of Japanese calligraphy, Japanese culture Kurokawa Institute, U.S. Art Institute of Chicago. Tianjin Museum Chloe Ding, elegant and beautiful, decoration Hua Lifu in the change. Abdomen of 72 grams of the word inscription describes the king's command to perform week to reorganize the armed forces, is the study of Zhou military organizations important information.
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